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Research Basis

The citation corpus behind the reports.

This is the starter corpus used to constrain report generation. The goal is not to make the report sound academic; it is to prevent uncited personality claims from sneaking into a paid product.

Johnson et al., 2014

Measuring thirty facets of the Five Factor Model with a 120-item public domain inventory

Journal of Research in Personality. Tags: methodology, ipip120, facets.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2014.05.003

Goldberg et al., 1992

The development of markers for the Big-Five factor structure

Psychological Assessment. Tags: methodology, big-five.

DOI: 10.1037/1040-3590.4.1.26

Soto et al., 2017

The next Big Five Inventory (BFI-2)

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Tags: methodology, big-five, facets.

DOI: 10.1037/pspp0000096

DeYoung et al., 2006

Higher-order factors of the Big Five

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Tags: interaction:openness-conscientiousness, plasticity, stability.

DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.91.6.1138

DeYoung et al., 2007

Between facets and domains: 10 aspects of the Big Five

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Tags: facets, aspects, big-five.

DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.93.5.880

Smillie et al., 2013

Extraversion and reward processing

Current Directions in Psychological Science. Tags: interaction:extraversion-neuroticism, extraversion, reward.

DOI: 10.1177/0963721412470133

Carver et al., 1994

Behavioral inhibition, behavioral activation, and affective responses

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Tags: motivation, reward, stress.

DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.67.2.319

Gerlach et al., 2018

A robust data-driven approach identifies four personality types across four large data sets

Nature Human Behaviour. Tags: archetype, clusters.

DOI: 10.1038/s41562-018-0419-z

Specht et al., 2014

On the consistency of personality types across adulthood

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Tags: archetype, stability.

DOI: 10.1037/a0036863

Roberts et al., 2006

Patterns of mean-level change in personality traits across the life course

Psychological Bulletin. Tags: change, stability.

DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.132.1.1

Stieger et al., 2021

Changing personality traits with the help of a digital personality change intervention

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Tags: intervention, digital, change.

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2017548118

Eileen K. Graham et al., 2020

Trajectories of Big Five Personality Traits: A Coordinated Analysis of 16 Longitudinal Samples

European Journal of Personality. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1002/per.2259

Kate N. Warnock et al., 2024

A Meta-analysis of Attachment at Work

Journal of Business and Psychology. Tags: big-five, job-performance, meta-analysis, work.

DOI: 10.1007/s10869-024-09960-9

Kai Hatano et al., 2023

Relationship between Personality Traits and Subjective Well-Being in Emerging Adulthood: Moderating Role of Independent and Interdependent Self-Construal

Journal of Youth and Adolescence. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1007/s10964-023-01918-z

Qutaiba Agbaria et al., 2021

Coping with Stress During the Coronavirus Outbreak: the Contribution of Big Five Personality Traits and Social Support

International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. Tags: big-five, mental-health, neuroticism, stress.

DOI: 10.1007/s11469-021-00486-2

Iftikhar Ahmed Khan et al., 2017

Urdu Translation: the Validation and Reliability of the 120-Item Big Five IPIP Personality Scale

Current Psychology. Tags: big-five, facets, ipip-neo, validity.

DOI: 10.1007/s12144-017-9706-5

Maiken Due Nielsen et al., 2024

Beyond the Big Five factors: using facets and nuances for enhanced prediction in life outcomes

Current Psychology. Tags: big-five, facets, ipip-neo, validity.

DOI: 10.1007/s12144-024-05662-w

Weixi Kang et al., 2024

Validation of an abbreviated Big Five personality inventory at large population scale: Psychometric structure and associations with common psychiatric and neurological disorders

Comprehensive Psychiatry. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152514

Beth A. Visser et al., 2025

Traits and mates: The role of personality in intimate relationships

Current Opinion in Psychology. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2025.102053

Rebekka Weidmann et al., 2017

Big Five traits and relationship satisfaction: The mediating role of self-esteem

Journal of Research in Personality. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2016.06.001

Janina Larissa Bühler et al., 2021

Hard-working in general but lazy at home? Generalized Big Five traits and relationship-specific traits in romantic couples over time

Journal of Research in Personality. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2021.104087

Justin T. Banfi et al., 2022

A meta-analysis of trait mindfulness: Relationships with the big five personality traits, intelligence, and anxiety

Journal of Research in Personality. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2022.104307

Whitney R. Ringwald et al., 2024

Characterizing stress processes by linking big five personality states, traits, and day-to-day stressors

Journal of Research in Personality. Tags: big-five, mental-health, neuroticism, stress.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2024.104487

J.A. Gómez-Fraguela et al., 2014

Development and initial validation of IPIP-NEO (120) for measurement of the big five

Personality and Individual Differences. Tags: big-five, facets, ipip-neo, validity.

DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2013.07.227

Marcos Cupani et al., 2016

The development of an alternative IPIP inventory measuring the Big-Five factor markers in an Argentine sample

Personality and Individual Differences. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2015.11.051

Shuzhen Chen et al., 2025

Big Five personality traits and university students' academic performance: A meta-analysis

Personality and Individual Differences. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2025.113163

Donald H. Kluemper et al., 2015

Acquaintance ratings of the Big Five personality traits: Incremental validity beyond and interactive effects with self-reports in the prediction of workplace deviance.

Journal of Applied Psychology. Tags: big-five, job-performance, meta-analysis, work.

DOI: 10.1037/a0037810

Wiebke Bleidorn et al., 2022

Personality stability and change: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.

Psychological Bulletin. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1037/bul0000365

William J. Chopik et al., 2026

Interrelations between daily stress processes and Big Five personality trait changes over 20 years.

Psychology and Aging. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1037/pag0000912

Todd B. Kashdan et al., 2018

Personality strengths in romantic relationships: Measuring perceptions of benefits and costs and their impact on personal and relational well-being.

Psychological Assessment. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1037/pas0000464

Walter P. Vispoel et al., 2026

A Comprehensive Multivariate Generalizability Theory-Based Analysis of Responses to the IPIP-NEO-120

Journal of Personality Assessment. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.1080/00223891.2025.2606013

Mortaza Zare et al., 2018

Voice, creativity, and big five personality traits: A meta-analysis

Human Performance. Tags: big-five, creativity, openness.

DOI: 10.1080/08959285.2018.1550782

Thomas Rockstuhl et al., 2024

Stability and plasticity in personality: A meta‐analytic investigation of their influence on cultural intelligence and five forms of job performance

Applied Psychology. Tags: big-five, job-performance, meta-analysis, work.

DOI: 10.1111/apps.12557

Melchior Vella et al., 2024

The relationship between the Big Five personality traits and earnings: Evidence from a meta‐analysis

Bulletin of Economic Research. Tags: big-five, creativity, openness.

DOI: 10.1111/boer.12437

MURRAY R. BARRICK et al., 1991

THE BIG FIVE PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS AND JOB PERFORMANCE: A META‐ANALYSIS

Personnel Psychology. Tags: big-five, creativity, openness.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-6570.1991.tb00688.x

ROBERT R TETT et al., 1994

META‐ANALYSIS OF PERSONALITY‐JOB PERFORMANCE RELATIONS: A REPLY TO ONES, MOUNT, BARRICK, AND HUNTER (1994)

Personnel Psychology. Tags: big-five, job-performance, meta-analysis, work.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-6570.1994.tb02415.x

Michael B. Harari et al., 2014

Does rater personality matter? A meta‐analysis of rater Big Five–performance rating relationships

Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology. Tags: big-five, job-performance, meta-analysis, work.

DOI: 10.1111/joop.12086

Eric Clausell et al., 2009

Outness, Big Five personality traits, and same-sex relationship quality

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1177/0265407509106711

Joshua K Wood et al., 2021

A less evaluative measure of Big Five personality: Comparison of structure and criterion validity

European Journal of Personality. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.1177/08902070211012920

Peter Haehner et al., 2025

Life events and personality trait change: A coordinated data analysis

European Journal of Personality. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1177/08902070251356148

Alexander Georg Stahlmann et al., 2025

Big Five personality traits and voting: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and mega-analysis

European Journal of Personality. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.1177/08902070251383955

Rui Ying Yew et al., 2023

Factors of relationship satisfaction for autistic and non-autistic partners in long-term relationships

Autism. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.1177/13623613231160244

Ruolian Fang et al., 2015

Integrating Personality and Social Networks: A Meta-Analysis of Personality, Network Position, and Work Outcomes in Organizations

Organization Science. Tags: big-five, job-performance, meta-analysis, work.

DOI: 10.1287/orsc.2015.0972

Abdurosid Nur Ali et al., 2025

Quality test of IPIP-NEO personality instrument items for indonesian sample (Develop short version 90-items for indonesian sample)

Jurnal Psikologi. Tags: big-five, facets, ipip-neo, validity.

DOI: 10.14710/jp.24.2.208-220

Georgia Bali et al., 2023

Validation of the Eating Habits Questionnaire in Greek adults

EMBnet.journal. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.14806/ej.28.0.1029

Unknown authors et al., 2025

Big Five Personality Traits and Resilience in Stress Coping: Exploring Interactive Mechanisms

Applied & Educational Psychology. Tags: big-five, mental-health, neuroticism, stress.

DOI: 10.23977/appep.2025.060125

Danny Osborne et al., 2021

Personality and ideology: A meta-analysis of the reliable, but non-causal, association between Openness and conservatism

Unknown journal. Tags: big-five, creativity, openness.

DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/esrku

Haidong Zhu et al., 2025

The Relationship Between the Big Five Personality Model and Innovation Behavior: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis

Behavioral Sciences. Tags: big-five, longitudinal, personality-change.

DOI: 10.3390/bs15091143

Josefa A. Antón-Ruiz et al., 2025

Risk Factors of Mental Health in University Students: A Predictive Model Based on Personality Traits, Coping Styles, and Sociodemographic Variables

Medicina. Tags: big-five, mental-health, neuroticism, stress.

DOI: 10.3390/medicina61091575

AKSHAYA C et al., 2026

Relationship between Personality Traits and Romantic Relationship Satisfaction among Young Adults

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research. Tags: big-five, compatibility, relationships.

DOI: 10.36948/ijfmr.2026.v08i01.66660

Ronilo S. Dela Peña et al., 2026

Influence of Personality Traits and Coping Strategies on Mental Health Status among Gen Z Students

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science. Tags: big-five, mental-health, neuroticism, stress.

DOI: 10.47772/ijriss.2026.100300258

Yasuhiro Hashimoto et al., 2016

Development of a Japanese version of the International Personality Item Pool-Interpersonal Circumplex

The Japanese journal of psychology. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.4992/jjpsy.87.15215

Petri J. Kajonius et al., 2019

Assessing the structure of the Five Factor Model of Personality (IPIP-NEO-120) in the public domain

Europe’s Journal of Psychology. Tags: big-five, facets, ipip-neo, validity.

DOI: 10.5964/ejop.v15i2.1671

Laura Bennett et al., 2025

Predicting Adolescent Creativity from Openness to Experience and Intrinsic Motivation

Journal of Adolescent and Youth Psychological Studies. Tags: big-five, creativity, openness.

DOI: 10.61838/kman.jayps.6.5.12

Muh Madhani Rahmatullah et al., 2025

Big Five Personality Traits dan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Era Media Sosial

RISOMA : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan. Tags: big-five, mental-health, neuroticism, stress.

DOI: 10.62383/risoma.v3i4.832

Joshua Oludare Ogunsemi et al., 2022

Psychometric Properties and Validation of Mini-International Personality Item Pool (Mini-IPIP) among Nigerian Population

Advances in Research. Tags: big-five, ipip, reliability, validity.

DOI: 10.9734/air/2022/v23i430342